Development of Novel PCR Assays To Detect Azole Resistance-Mediating Mutations of the Aspergillus fumigatus cyp51A Gene in Primary Clinical Samples from Neutropenic Patients
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Development of novel PCR assays to detect azole resistance-mediating mutations of the Aspergillus fumigatus cyp51A gene in primary clinical samples from neutropenic patients.
The increasing incidence of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus causing invasive aspergillosis (IA) in immunocompromised/hematological patients emphasizes the need to improve the detection of resistance-mediating cyp51A gene mutations from primary clinical samples, particularly as the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis is rarely based on a positive culture yield in this group of patients...
متن کاملcyp51A-based mechanisms of Aspergillus fumigatus azole
72 Since the mid-1990s, a steady increase in the occurrence of itraconazole resistant Aspergillus 73 fumigatus isolates has been observed in clinical contexts leading to therapeutic failure in the 74 treatment of aspergillosis. This increase has been predominantly linked to a single allele of 75 the cyp51A gene, termed ‘TR/L98H’ which is thought to have arisen through the use of 76 agricultural...
متن کاملComparison of Two Molecular Assays for Detection and Characterization of Aspergillus fumigatus Triazole Resistance and Cyp51A Mutations in Clinical Isolates and Primary Clinical Samples of Immunocompromised Patients
Citation: Postina P, Skladny J, Boch T, Cornely OA, Hamprecht A, Rath P-M, Steinmann J, Bader O, Miethke T, Dietz A, Merker N, Hofmann W-K, Buchheidt D and Spiess B (2018) Comparison of Two Molecular Assays for Detection and Characterization of Aspergillus fumigatus Triazole Resistance and Cyp51A Mutations in Clinical Isolates and Primary Clinical Samples of Immunocompromised Patients. Front. M...
متن کاملMolecular Detection of Azole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus in Clinical Samples
Aspergillus diseases are often caused by Aspergillus fumigatus. Azoles are the mainstay of therapy, but the management of aspergillosis is hampered by the emergence of azole resistance. Rapid detection of azole resistance might benefit treatment outcome by early treatment modifications. However, the yield of fungal culture in invasive aspergillosis is low and susceptibility testing requires sev...
متن کاملAzole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples of patients with chronic diseases.
OBJECTIVES Triazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus has been increasing. We explored the A. fumigatus azole resistance profiles in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid samples from Danish patients examined for aspergillosis. METHODS A total of 94 BAL samples from 87 patients were evaluated by galactomannan (GM) test and A. fumigatus CYP51A profiling by PCR. RESULTS Aspergillus spp. were i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596
DOI: 10.1128/aac.05902-11